VEKTOR by ARIR - Vision

VEKTOR by ARIR has become the benchmark indicator for transparency and quality of communication among companies listed on the Bucharest Stock Exchange (BVB). Our vision is to adapt international best practices in investor relations to the Romanian capital market, where investors’ access to information is fast, digitalized, and standardized, and communication with investors is measurable, helping companies strive toward the highest standards.

VEKTOR by ARIR - Mission

Our mission is to evaluate and recognize performance in investor relations based on objective criteria, established in consultation with analysts, institutional and individual investors. We aim to be a trusted partner to issuers in the process of continuously improving corporate governance and financial transparency.

The evolution of top scores (Main Market): From only 3 companies in 2019 to 25 companies in 2025.

Market average (BET Index): A steady increase from 8.0 in 2019 to a record level of 9.68 in 2025.

KEY POINT 1

50% of Main Market issuers now provide their financial results in Excel format, making analysts’ work easier.

KEY POINT 2

Over 70% of companies in the BETAeRO index now publish quarterly financial reports, demonstrating a rapid adoption of best communication practices even among companies at an early stage of their stock market journey.

KEY POINT 3

68% of issuers on the AeRO segment provide their websites in both Romanian and English, facilitating the attraction of international investors to the local market.

Audited and Independent Methodology

The integrity of the VEKTOR indicator is supported by an independent audit process of the entire evaluation process, ensuring for issuers and investors:

  • Full objectivity in scoring.
  • Total independence from external influences.
  • Professional rigor based on public and verifiable evidence.
  • Repeated adjustments based on the auditor’s recommendations
Dynamic criteria adapted to the specifics of the market

The VEKTOR indicator is not static; it evolves alongside the market. In 2025, the methodology was significantly updated to ensure perfect alignment with the new BVB Corporate Governance Code.

  • Efficiency: We eliminated overlapping criteria to simplify the reporting process.
  • Excellence: We raised the bar for issuers, introducing new requirements that reflect the best international practices.
The Digital Impact on Investor Relations

The year 2025 marked a turning point in the digitalization of financial communication in Romania. The use of digital tools has already become a standard:

  • Active Presence: The widespread adoption of social media and Investor Relations (IR) applications for news dissemination.
  • Real-Time Access: The growing number of LIVE broadcasts, webcasts, and bilingual conference calls, providing investors with direct access to company management.
  • Digital Archive: The widespread publication of recordings and transcripts to ensure post-event transparency.
The Universe of VEKTOR Companies by ARIR
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→ AeRO Market

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→ Bonds

AUT26E

AUT29E

BCR26

BCR27

BCR27A

BCR27E

BCR28

BCR28A

BCR28B

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Methodology and Governance
Forvis Mazars is a leading international group specializing in audit, tax, and financial advisory services, with a strong presence in over 100 countries and territories. In Romania, the Forvis Mazars team brings together professionals with extensive experience in auditing listed companies, recognized for the rigor and high ethical standards they apply in assessing corporate governance.
The Role of Forvis Mazars in the VEKTOR Project
To ensure a fair and transparent evaluation process, ARIR has established a long-term partnership with Forvis Mazars, which serves as the external auditor of the VEKTOR indicator. Their involvement guarantees:
  • Methodology Validation: Actively participates in reviewing the evaluation criteria alongside the Methodology Committee, ensuring they are objective and measurable.
  • Score Auditing: Each score assigned to issuers is verified and validated by Forvis Mazars experts, eliminating any trace of subjectivity in the scoring process.
  • Results Certification: The annual VEKTOR reports are published under the aegis of this partnership, providing investors with the assurance that the presented data reflects the reality of issuers’ communication.
  • Alignment with Best Practices: Their global expertise helps ARIR integrate the latest European trends in reporting and financial transparency.
Through this partnership, we ensure that VEKTOR remains a trusted indicator, where performance is measured with precision and transparency, thus providing an accurate reflection of the Romanian capital market.

Methodology

Main Market 2025

Methodology

Main Market 2024

Methodology

Main Market 2023

Methodology

Main Market 2022

Methodology

Main Market 2021

Methodology

Main Market 2020

Methodology

Main Market 2019

Methodology

BETAeRO 2025

Methodology

BETAeRO 2024

Methodology

BETAeRO 2023

Methodology

BETAeRO 2022

Methodology

Bonds 2025

Resource and Research Center

The VEKTOR Indicator is not just a tool for measuring compliance, but a generator of real value in the capital market. The study conducted by Ionuț Șumandea (ARIR Vice President) demonstrates, through rigorous statistical data, the direct correlation between a company’s transparency and the positive reaction of investors.

Key Findings: Transparency that Generates Returns

The study analyzes market reactions around the time of VEKTOR score publication and highlights three fundamental pillars:

  • Linear Price Effect: Each additional point obtained in the VEKTOR evaluation generates a real economic impact. Data shows an average increase in returns (Cumulative Abnormal Return) of approximately 0.11% – 0.13% for each point gained.
  • Transparency as a Credible Signal: In a market with information asymmetry, a high VEKTOR score acts as a “certificate of trust.” Investors react quickly to the publication of scores, treating the indicator as a soft law tool that distinguishes market leaders.
  • Threshold Effect: There is a significantly stronger market reaction when a company surpasses the critical threshold of score 8, signaling a transition to a higher level of corporate governance.
 
Why does it matter for issuers?

The research shows that improving the score from 6 to 8 is not merely about checking administrative boxes, but generates a clear economic impact, not just a symbolic one. Auditable transparency reduces uncertainty and improves risk perception, especially during periods of market stability.

“The data clearly shows: transparency is necessary and produces a significant impact. VEKTOR transforms issuers’ communication efforts into visible market value.”
– Ionuț Șumandea, ARIR Vice President.

Results

Main Market 2025

Results

Main Market 2024

Results

Main Market 2023

Results

Main Market 2022

Results

Main Market 2021

Results

Main Market 2020

Results

Main Market 2019

Results

BETAeRO 2025

Results

BETAeRO 2024

Results

BETAeRO 2023

Results

BETAeRO 2022

Results

Bonds 2025

↓ Download VEKTOR Results by ARIR 2019–2024

Frequently Asked Questions
Criterion 1: Must the information mentioned under this criterion (for example, payment schedule or issue price) be available directly on the page, outside of the prospectus?
Answer: Yes, the mentioned information should be easily accessible to investors, without requiring them to open the prospectus and search for the information within it.
Answer: The indicators included in the criterion are provided as examples, and it is not mandatory to include each of them. The purpose of mentioning these indicators is to ensure that reports containing key information of interest to investors are properly scored. If the Company includes other indicators in its reports because it considers them more suitable for its specific situation, points will still be awarded.

Answer: Yes, the purpose is to encourage companies to publish such information also on the bond issue page, in order to make it easier for bond investors to find the relevant information of interest.

Answer: Yes, as long as the connection details are also published on the BVB platform page of the bond issue, the quarterly conference call with investors organized by the issuer will be awarded points.
Answer: Yes, if this link is included, the score will be awarded.